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Dr. Sallon, who researches natural medicine, is one of the few lucky ones to have had the opportunity to taste one of the 111 ancient Judean dates harvested in September at Kibbutz Ketura in southern Israel. During 19631965, excavations at Herod the Great's palace on Masada, Israel, revealed a cache of date palm seeds preserved in an ancient jar. 2,000-Year-Old Seed Sprouts, Sapling Is Thriving - Science Scientists Revive Ancient Trees From 2,000-Year-Old Seeds, Aided by Modern Ingenuity, a Taste of Ancient Judean Dates, Scientists pick and taste ancient dates for first time since the Second Temple, Dates from time of Maccabees & Jesus are revived, bring Jewish, Arab unity, Date Seeds Unearthed From the Time of Jesus Are Revived, Adding Fruit to Jewish, Arab Unity, Scientists grow fresh dates from a 6th BCE seed, What do 2,000-year-old Ancient Judean Dates taste like? It is interesting to note that the Ezekiel prophesied that in the Messianic era, a river would flow from Jerusalem to the Dead Sea, revitalizing the saline water, transforming it into a thriving ecosystem. You can help bring hope today! said Solowey. This amazing date tree was grown from a seed preserved since - Medium The Judean Date Palm: Extinct Tree Resurrected from Ancient Seeds (2023) To read the full paper on Origins and insights into the historic Judean date palm based on genetic analysis of germinated ancient seeds and morphometric studies by Sarah Sallon et al., please refer to Science Advances. Ages in months at time of photograph (AtoC) Adam (110 months), Jonah (63 months), and Uriel (54 months). Holy Land Uncovered on location special from Kibbutz Ketura, where 2 female scientists created a Miracle!! And it is blossoming on Kibbutz Ketura in the Arava region, 40 minutes north of Eilat. It is not clear whether there was ever a single distinct Judean cultivar, but dates grown in the region have had distinctive reputations for thousands of years, and the date palm was anciently regarded as a symbol of the region and its fertility. Some of the fruit were tasted, and some were sent for further research. Who would have thought seeds thousands of years old would germinate?!? Of these, six of the seeds successfully sprouted. Many books and videos show depictions of vast work forces hewing blocks of stone in the hot desert sun and carefully setting them into place. But all was not lost, because in 1963, the late archeologist Yigael Yadin began excavating Masada, a mountaintop fortress built over 2,000 years ago on the shore of the Dead Sea, where King Herod built a spectacular palace. Luckily two of the subsequent. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. As a result, the tithing ceremony was held on Friday. Ancient Judean date palm trees resurrected from ancient seeds. One that disappeared centuries ago was the Judean date. Photo: CBN News, Error: There was an internal error submitting your form. Ancient Judean date palm trees resurrected from ancient seeds. Most of the haul is being kept for science purposes. Who Destroyed the Great Library of Alexandria? It would be interesting if they were used back then for the same reasons, she tells NoCamels during a phone call from her Jerusalem home. An ancient coin design depicting a date palm and two baskets full of dates has been reused for the front side of the modern Israeli ten-shekel coin. An ancient date seed (Phoenix dactylifera L.) excavated from Masada and radiocarbon-dated to the first century Common Era was germinated. In coming years, the team hopes to increase the size of the grove (and the yield) so that more people can give them a try., In the middle of Israels Arava Desert, a farming community is bringing trees back to life thats bearing fruit from the time of the Bible. And here we are actually planting history at the Arava Institute. Watch the video below to learn more about the resurrection of this formerly extinct Judean date palm tree. Elaine Solowey, Desert Plant Pioneer, successfully grew an extinct Judean Date Palm tree from a 2000 year old seed. It played a significant role in the Judean economy for about two millenniaat the least from the fifth century B.C.E. On August 23rd, 2021, Arava Institute staff harvested three bunches of dates from our world-famous ancient date palms. Ever Tried 2,000-year-old Dates? Now You Can, Thanks to These - Haaretz YWAM Founder Loren Cunningham Diagnosed with Stage 4 Cancer. After all, date palms are praised in the Bible as well as in Islam, Greek and Roman civilizations as symbols of beauty, fertility, peace, and victory. The remaining 32 seeds were planted in a quarantined site at the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies in Kibbutz Ketura in southern Israel. It takes time for seedlings to become seed-bearing trees, but eventually, that time came. Dr. Solowey - and that at least one is a female! So, in 2005, Sallon turned to Solowey, an expert on arid agriculture, for help. Although its place of origin is unknown because of long cultivation, it probably originated from lands around Iraq. Available at: https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/science/.premium-israeli-researchers-mate-2-000-year-old-date-seeds-hope-for-fruit-1.8503447, Kalman, M. (2005) Seed of extinct date palm sprouts after 2,000 years. SFGATE. Home Judean Date Palm Grown From 2,000 Year Old Seed Bears Fruit. Because they were famous. [13][15] Three of the seeds were subsequently planted at Ketura, Israel, in the Arabah in southern Israel. Researchers celebrate and sample the first fruit of palm trees germinated from ancient seeds from the Judean desert. [18] By May 2015, the palm was 3.0 metres (9.8ft) tall and was producing pollen. In ancient times, the classical writers described in detail, the dates of ancient Judea. While waiting for the results of cross-pollination with the Egyptian 'date' ;-) I pray that more seeds be given to the researcher (and proud mama!) Already in the fifth century BC, Herodotus noted that the greatest importance of the Judean dates was that they were drier and less perishable than those from Egypt and thus suitable for storage and export, which is still an important distinction today. And though shes just nine-years-old, she carries an ancient heritage. The part that does is home to hundreds of millions of people, from the Atlantic coast of Morocco across North Africa and Egypt to Mesopotamia and east to India., TEL972-8-6356618FAX972-8-6356634EMAILinfo@arava.org, 1320 Centre Street, Suite 206Newton Centre, MA 02459, USATEL1-617-266-7100EMAILinfo@friendsofarava.org, Their names are Adam, Jonah, Uriel, Boaz, Judith, and Hannah, and their ages are well, actually, this ones a bit complicated., Center for Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation, Energy Security: The Role of Renewable Energy Sources, Practical Challenges of Photovoltaic Systems in the Rural Bedouin Villages in the Negev, Center for Transboundary Water Management, Evidence-based wastewater monitoring and policy for addressing the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel, Decentralized Wastewater Management and Governance, Long Term Ecological Monitoring (LTER) in Wadi Shita, Offshore Zionism: Israel-Africa and Green Development, Jordan-Israel Center for Community, Environment & Research, Research in Political Ecology in the Middle East, The Last Straw: Conservation, Control, and the Eco-Political Life of Camels in the Negev Highlands, Sense of Place in an Era of Metabolic Rift, Daniel Fischel & Sylvia Neil Research & Visitors Park, Origins and insights into the historic Judean date palm based on genetic analysis of germinated ancient seeds and morphometric studies, The Albert B. Glickman Peace-building Leadership Seminar, Daniel Fischel & Sylvia Neil Outdoor Research & Visitors Park, Arava Alumni Peace & Environmental Network, Center for Applied Environmental Diplomacy, Applied Environmental Diplomacy: Pathways to Sustainability in the Jordan River Basin, Annual Cross-Border Environmental Cooperation Conference, Annual Reports, Financial Statements & Publications, After 2,000 Years, These Seeds Have Finally Sprouted, Scientists in Israel grow date plants from 2,000-year-old seeds, Dates Like Jesus Ate? This years harvest from Hannahproduced almost 700 dates (after 111 during last years first harvest), which were pollinated by Methuselah and two other ancient date palms named Adam and Jonah. Dates were one of the seven species listed as special to the land of Israel, described in the bible as honey., A land of wheat and barley, of vines, figs, and pomegranates, a land of olive trees and honey; Deuteronomy 8:8. Plants have been produced from date palm seeds that have been buried for 2,000 years in old ruins and caves. By Benjitheijneb (Own work) via Wikimedia Commons Get out the cigarsMethuselah, a. The age of the seeds range from some of the oldest germinated seeds in the world - Methuselah, Hannah, and Adam with a carbon date to the first to fourth centuries BC, to the mid-second century BC to mid-first century AD plants known as Judith and Boaz, to the youngest of the Judean date palms - Uriel and Jonah are the youngest (first to second centuries AD). These semi-dry dates with a reddish blonde color were recently harvested. A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire. The two stories are related, she said, because people destroyed the trees and now the land. Why? After 2,000 years, the formerly extinct Judean date palm was brought back to life by two women scientists in 2005. Judith and Hannah were female, but only Hannah flowered. Fifteen years ago, the first tree Solowey sprouted was a male. [17][20] By 2015 Methuselah had produced pollen that has been used successfully to pollinate female date palms. However, despite this, extensive cultivation persisted in Jericho and Zoara, until the agrarian economy collapsed during Mamluk rule around the 14th century, which he attributes to a change in the climate. [26] They may have shared the same wild ancestor. This study, which confirms the long-term survival of date palm seeds, provides a unique opportunity to rediscover the origins of a historic date palm population that existed in Judea 2,000 years ago. This extraordinary achievement demonstrates the kernels' long-term vitality after being nestled in succulent Judean dates, a fruit variety that has been lost for millennia. Methusaleh and all the ancient date trees can be visited by contacting Keren Kolot. And then I realized that many of these species had actually disappeared. Eventually, Hannah produced 111 dates weighing between 15 and 18 grams each. 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She lives in Ashland, Ohio, with her husband, Brandon, and their four children, Lydia, Elvis, Henry, and Izzy (their Westie). Specimen Pindo Palm Tree can be seen on the University of Georgia campus in Athens, GA. In the middle of Israels Arava Desert, a farming community is bringing trees back to life thats bearing fruit from the time of the Bible. New Fruit from Old Seeds - Biblical Archaeology Society Seeds found in Judean desert are male and female, leading to hopes of producing dates. Scientists Grew Palm Trees From 2,000-Year-Old Seeds Dr. Solowey successfully germinated one of these seeds, which sprouted into a young date palm today, Methuselah has a permanent home in the Arava Institute research park on Kibbutz Ketura. her team just so happens to have one other Judean date palm on hand in . After the successful germination of the first seed, Dr. Solowey and Dr. Sallon took to replicating the experiment. They are similar in taste and form to the modern day zahidi dates. For conservation, Sallon, who moved from England to Israel, tells NoCamels. Studies indicate. Now a major discovery has come regarding these projects, from of all places, his bathtub. Dr. Tareq Abu Hamed, Director of the Arava Institute at Kibbutz Ketura, sees this as. Its mentioned in the Bible as one of the seven species found in the ancient Land of Israel. A little, young-looking palm tree named Judith was planted on Kibbutz Ketura recently. The researchers conducted a series of tests to verify the age of the seeds, and it was confirmed through carbon 14 dating that they were more than 2,000 years old. 3 min read. Stay informed with the latest from CBN News delivered to your inbox. The tree and its fruit are mentioned in the Song of Songs and Psalms and featured on coins throughout the region. ( The Arava Institute for Environmental Studies ) So valued was the tree that it became recognized as a symbol of good fortune in Judea. Sarah Sallon, director of the Louis L. Borick Natural Medicine Research Center in Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem, led a team that included Elaine Solowey, and Nathalie Chabrillange. A land of wheat and barley, of vines, figs, and pomegranates, a land of olive trees and honey. The Judean Date Palm: Extinct Tree Resurrected from Ancient Seeds Origins and insights into the historic Judean date palm based on Tree Grown From 2,000-Year-Old Seed Has Reproduced Sallon has a hypothesis regarding Hannahs ancestors. You Can at The Baobab Tree Bar, The Power of the Flying Rowan Tree, Woe of the Witches, https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/extinct-tree-resurrected-ancient-seeds-now-dad-002838, https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/science/.premium-israeli-researchers-mate-2-000-year-old-date-seeds-hope-for-fruit-1.8503447, https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Seed-of-extinct-date-palm-sprouts-after-2-000-2628668.php, https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/6/eaax0384, https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/palm-tree-0013259, Seleucid Sling Stone Sheds New Light on Jewish Hannukah Story, Rogue Priest Second Temple Silver Coin Found By Girl in Jerusalem, Evidence of Hannukah Story Found in Razed Hellenistic Fortress, New Study Reveals How Legendary Assyrian Siege Ramp Overcame Lachish, Mesopotamian Superpowers Laying Waste To The Ancient Near East. Get email notification for articles from Nir Hasson. In 2005, Dr. Sarah Sallon challenged her friend and fellow scientist, Dr. Elaine Solowey from the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies, to see if they could get any of the date palm seeds to grow. Sallon obtained five of those original seeds and gave them to Solowey. CBN News got its first look ten years ago when Methuselah was still in the lab. Benjitheijneb/CC BY SA 3.0 (Creative Commons ) A tree grown from a 2,000-year-old seed may bring its sub-species back to Israel, where it once flourished, after a . The first leaves were plagued with white spots, which the researchers put down to insufficient nutrients, and it was thought that the plant would never survive. Herod the Great was renowned for his ambitious projects and extravagant tastes. The Romans eventually succeeded and by 500 AD the once plentiful date palm had almost completely disappeared, driven to extinction for the sake of conquest. This opens the door to thousands of potential experiments. Israeli scientists found out, The Resurrection of 2000-Year-Old Ancient Date Seeds: New Fruit Sprouts from Bible Times Source. Ancient Origins 2013 - 2023Disclaimer- Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy -Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. The tree itself was a source of shelter, its fruit . As of February 2020, Adam was 1.5 meters high (1.6 yards). In February of this year, the latest scientific paper published about the germination of these seeds inScience Advances,revived new interest in these dates, says Sallon. Recently, a restoration of life, in a sense, took place in the Holy Landbut with 2,000-year-old dry date seeds from the same region where the religious legends began., Mazal tov to Hannah and Methuselah on their 111 miracle babies! A Long-Lost Legendary Roman Fruit Tree Has Been Grown - ScienceAlert Submitted by escamp on August 31, 2015 - 3:04pm. Scientists determined that Methuselah was of the Hayany breed originally from Egypt. Germinated ancient Judean date seedlings. We are going to be testing those dates in the future to see actually what they do and whether they differ from other commercial varieties of modern dates. Scientists Revive Ancient Trees From 2,000-Year-Old Seeds, Scientists successfully grew plants from 2,000- year- old seedstes Like Jesus Ate? Throughout the history of civilization, the concept of the apocalypse has been ever present, in one way or another. Goor only detects a decline in date cultivation through the period of Early Arab rule and especially during the Crusades, when he notes that the devastation of the region was particularly hard on the palm plantations. And I look at the plantations on Ketura. The species has earned the new name Judean date palm, along with the scientific name Phoenix dactylifera. Israeli Scientists Found Out, Bottoms Up: Israeli Scientists Brew Beer With Resurrected Yeast From 5,000 Years Ago, Israeli DNA Study Unveils Reconstructed Face Of Mysterious, Long-Lost Human Relative. The species of palm was thought to be extinct for 800 years but hundreds of seeds of. To donate to Dr. Soloweys ancient dates research project, click here. Home Judean Date Palm Grown From 2,000 Year Old Seed Bears Fruit. ( Arava Institute for Environmental Studies ). were collected from Judean desert archaeological sites such as an ancient palace-fortress built by King Herod and caves located in southern Israel at Masada, Qumran, Wadi Makukh, and Wadi Kelt, located in the Judean desert between the Judean Hills and the Dead Sea. [16] Methuselah flowered in March 2011 and is male. So far, we have five males and two females seven altogether, and I've tried lots of seeds and most of them are deader than door nails, Solowey said. They were very dry. CBN Partners provide hope to those who are suffering! The largest and most famous so far has been dubbed Methuselah, but the plant turned out to be a male, meaning it will never bear fruit. And they came to Elim, where there were twelve springs of water and seventy palm trees; and they encamped there beside the water. Dubbed Methuselah it was the oldest seed ever grown attracting wide international attention. [24], Researchers at the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies at Kibbutz Ketura plan to grow dates resurrected from seeds found at archaeological sites in the Judaean Desert and Masada in large quantities using tissue culture, and then establish them in commercial plantations.[25]. Most of the dates will go to research, but those that were tasted had, as Dr. Soloway said, a honey or caramel aftertaste., Methuselah is a date palm that Dr. Elaine Solowey sprouted from a 2,000-year-old date seed. [22][23], As of June 2021, dates have grown from the pollination of Hannah, one of the female specimens, by Methuselah. cultivation of dates in the region began to decline. reported that Methuselah was over ten-feet tall and had been used to pollinate a wild modern female date palm. trees were revealed by DNA testing as females, and one of them, Hannah, has borne one bunch with 111 dates, which were harvested in early September. This is something that came from the past and is still alive.. Germination, Genetics, and Growth of an Ancient Date Seed Now you say well, but we see dates all the way along here, palm trees and all the kibbutzim are growing plants. At the heart of the ceremony was a small package of dates. The remaining 33 were carefully soaked in water and fertilizer to encourage germination. Their fruit will serve for food and their leaves for healing. Ezekiel 47:12. There are two groups of date species eastern and western. Scientists Resurrect Mysterious Judean Date Palms From Biblical Era Methuselah the tree was grown from a 2,000-year-old seed found at Masada. Phoenix dactylifera - Tree - Date Palm :: Seeds for Sale, Tree seeds The conditions were dry and arid enough to preserve the seeds for 2,000 years. Date palms generally thrive in hot arid regions and in Biblical times, were cultivated in the Jordan Valley and Dead Sea region. Judean date palm - Wikipedia Ancient Chinese Earthquake Detector Invented 2,000 Years Ago Really Worked! Israel365 News is the only media outlet reporting on it. Microsatellite genotyping of germinated seeds indicates that exchanges of genetic material occurred between the Middle East . They selected 34 seeds they thought were the most viable. Need prayer? Available at: https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/palm-tree-0013259. Fancy Sipping a Pint in a 1700-Year-Old Tree? Long the only lonely representative of its kind, the Judean palm in now reproducing and giving researchers a unique glimpse back in time. Both Adam and Jonah have produced flowers. Nefer Say Nefer - Was Nefertiti Buried in the Valley of the Queens? Dr. Sarah Sallon, the director of the Borick Natural Medicine Research Center at Hadassah University Hospital, and Dr. Elaine Solowey, who runs the Center for Sustainable Agriculture at the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies at Kibbutz Ketura, have so far successfully managed to germinate seven seeds, among dozens that they have attempted to revive. Trees are like humans in that you need the pollen from a male tree to pollinate the flowers of a female plant. Cultivation of dates in the region almost disappeared after the fourteenth century AD from a combination of climate change and infrastructure decay but has been revived in modern times. Thanks Jo. We need a lot of data to do research on, to work out the properties, what the nutritional value is, says Sallon, a pediatric gastroenterologist who directs the Louis L. Borick Natural Medicine Research Center at the Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem, as to why the bulk of the date harvest was taken to research labs. Other date seeds were found in caves near the Dead Sea. The genome sequences of the ancient Judean date palms were compared to those of 110 contemporary Phoenix dactylifera varieties and other wild Phoenix species . Five years ago. . One was separated out as a control. Archaeobotanical records suggest that the earliest exploitation and consumption of dates is from the Arabian Neolithic some 7000 years before the present., The plump, golden-brown dates hanging in a bunch just above the sandy soil were finally ready to pick., The answer, Im happy to say, is sweeter than you think. She was planted in 2019. The proud parents are date palms grown from ancient seeds uncovered in archeological excavations in Israel., Not as sweet as the Medjool date, not sticky at all, and with a pleasant honey aftertaste is how Dr. Sarah Sallon describes the taste of a date sprouted from a 2,000-year-old seed., So what do 2,000-year-old dates taste like? They were big; they were sweet. These unique dates are currently being kept cool in storage. For the next four decades, the ancient seeds were kept in a drawer at Tel Aviv's Bar-Ilan University. Two of . And lo, it came to pass that out of the earth Hannah and Judith sprouted. The date palms are named for Biblical figures. Date Palm Sprouted from Ancient Seed Gives Fruit Like That of Bible Times In the middle of Israel's Arava Desert, a farming community is bringing trees back to life that's bearing fruit from the time of the Bible. Ancient sources have suggested that the Judean date palm tree had many unique medicinal properties no longer found in todays palm varieties. In the future, the hope is for Methuselah, a male tree, to be bred with a female to produce the same date variety eaten commonly in ancient Judea, where it was valued as much for its delicious flavor as for its medicinal properties., We all know the resurrection story from 2,000 years ago described in the pages of the Christian bible. Shes the fifth such tree to be planted there after Methuselah, Adam, Jonah and Hannah. By the age of 10, most children in the United States have been taught all 50 states that make up the country. Female plants need male pollen to produce fruit, and all six of the new date palm trees are female, Sallon explains. The palm tree can appear on the coin either in combination with the mourning woman, or without her. Back in the 1960s, famed Israeli archeologist Professor Yigal Yadin discovered thousands of date seeds buried under rubble during his excavations of Masada. Climatic conditions at the Dead Sea may have contributed to the longevity of this oldest, directly dated, viable seed. The Date Trees Grown From 2,000-Year-Old Seeds - The Atlantic Morphology of six germinated ancient Judean date seeds before planting. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Pollinated by Methuselah, Hannah had around 100 dates last year and this year she had more than 600 dates. A previous experiment with the seeds produced a single male plant that sprouted in 2005 which the researchers named Methuselah. Antibiotics didnt help. Between 2011 and 2014 Ms. Solowey planted the seeds and six more have sprouted over the years.