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At heart, I am a research statistician. M^\alpha[z,f_\delta] = f_\delta[z] + \alpha \Omega[z] In most (but not all) cases, this applies to the definition of a function $f\colon A\to B$ in terms of two given functions $g\colon C\to A$ and $h\colon C\to B$: For $a\in A$ we want to define $f(a)$ by first picking an element $c\in C$ with $g(c)=a$ and then let $f(a)=h(c)$. \rho_U(A\tilde{z},Az_T) \leq \delta Why Does The Reflection Principle Fail For Infinitely Many Sentences? In mathematics education, problem-solving is the focus of a significant amount of research and publishing. worse wrs ; worst wrst . So-called badly-conditioned systems of linear algebraic equations can be regarded as systems obtained from degenerate ones when the operator $A$ is replaced by its approximation $A_h$. Under these conditions one cannot take, following classical ideas, an exact solution of \ref{eq2}, that is, the element $z=A^{-1}\tilde{u}$, as an approximate "solution" to $z_T$. 2023. \bar x = \bar y \text{ (In $\mathbb Z_8$) } In mathematics, an expression is well-defined if it is unambiguous and its objects are independent of their representation. Accessed 4 Mar. If $A$ is a linear operator, $Z$ a Hilbert space and $\Omega[z]$ a strictly-convex functional (for example, quadratic), then the element $z_{\alpha_\delta}$ is unique and $\phi(\alpha)$ is a single-valued function. L. Colin, "Mathematics of profile inversion", D.L. I agree that $w$ is ill-defined because the "$\ldots$" does not specify how many steps we will go. Mathematics is the science of the connection of magnitudes. approximating $z_T$. Copyright HarperCollins Publishers [M.A. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'ill-defined.' This article was adapted from an original article by V.Ya. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? Tikhonov (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. Romanov, S.P. Engl, H. Gfrerer, "A posteriori parameter choice for general regularization methods for solving linear ill-posed problems", C.W. Under these conditions equation \ref{eq1} does not have a classical solution. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. As a result, students developed empirical and critical-thinking skills, while also experiencing the use of programming as a tool for investigative inquiry. Why does Mister Mxyzptlk need to have a weakness in the comics? The two vectors would be linearly independent. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Discuss contingencies, monitoring, and evaluation with each other. There is an additional, very useful notion of well-definedness, that was not written (so far) in the other answers, and it is the notion of well-definedness in an equivalence class/quotient space. (2000). It only takes a minute to sign up. Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. Following Gottlob Frege and Bertrand Russell, Hilbert sought to define mathematics logically using the method of formal systems, i.e., finitistic proofs from an agreed-upon set of axioms. In other words, we will say that a set $A$ is inductive if: For each $a\in A,\;a\cup\{a\}$ is also an element of $A$. $$(d\omega)(X_0,\dots,X_{k})=\sum_i(-1)^iX_i(\omega(X_0,\dots \hat X_i\dots X_{k}))+\sum_{i
0$ such that $R(u,\alpha)$ is defined for every $\alpha$ and any $u_\delta \in U$ for which $\rho_U(u_\delta,u_T) < \delta \leq \delta_1$; and 2) there exists a function $\alpha = \alpha(\delta)$ of $\delta$ such that for any $\epsilon > 0$ there is a $\delta(\epsilon) \leq \delta_1$ such that if $u_\delta \in U$ and $\rho_U(u_\delta,u_T) \leq \delta(\epsilon)$, then $\rho_Z(z_\delta,z_T) < \epsilon$, where $z_\delta = R(u_\delta,\alpha(\delta))$.