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The tornado, shortly after 8 pm, ripped through Amarillo's most densely populated areas, demolishing almost half of the city, causing catastrophic damage and loss of life. Amarillo has been mentioned in popular music such as George Strait's "Amarillo by Morning" by Paul Fraser and Terry Stafford (Stafford did his original version before Strait did his own cover), Mark Chesnutt's Blame It on Texas, Nat King Cole's "(Get Your Kicks on) Route 66", Bob Dylan's "Brownsville Girl" (Amarillo was referred to as the "land of the living dead"), Rob Zombie's "Two Lane Blacktop", "Amarillo Sky" by Jason Aldean, "A Quick Death In Texas" by Clutch, Marty Robbin's "Running Gun", and the song "Is This the Way to Amarillo" written by Neil Sedaka and Howard Greenfield, recorded famously by Yorkshireman Tony Christie and Sedaka, and revived in the UK by comedian Peter Kay through performances in the comedy series Peter Kay's Phoenix Nights and in a charity performance for Comic Relief. The highway terminates at the city's main westeast highway, Interstate 40, just north of the PotterRandall county line. [90] In 2019, the Texas League's San Antonio Missions relocated to Amarillo as the Amarillo Sod Poodles and play at the $45.5 million Hodgetown. New York: PublicAffairs. But, the Amarillo Civic Center Coliseum is also home to the North American Hockey League team, the Raging Bulls. It is a stunning landscape vista. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. Transportation [9], The city of Amarillo, originally named Oneida, is situated in the Llano Estacado region. The park also houses the Amarillo zoo and offers picnicking. Methodists and Pentecostals were the next largest Christian groups, followed by Presbyterians, Mormons, Episcopalians or Anglicans, and Lutherans. [7] A portion of the city extends into Randall County. For a traditional dance club, 212 Club caters to dancers of all ages. The Amarillo City Transit bus is scheduled Monday through Saturday, 6:20 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Amarillo City Transit (ACT) closes for major holidays. [145] Construction began in 2006 for a new Texas State Veterans Home in northwest Amarillo. Texas Beef, a multi-generational family-owned Amarillo company, is the largest cattle-feed employer. She was a ranch historian and radio personality. My Location: Amarillo, TX. 14. Or, to change the figure, total science is like a field of force whose boundary conditions are experience.Willard Van Orman Quine (b. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. Originally named "Oneida," Businessman J.I. Pulitzer-prize-winning author Mark E. Neely, Jr. was born in Amarillo on November 10, 1944. [103], The United States Postal Service operates the Amarillo Main Post Office. providing easier access to the new freeway. Texas State Highway Loop 335 encircles the Metroplex while I-27 (434) and I-40 neatly intersect Amarillo into compass-like North, South, East, and West sections. Restaurants abound in this sleepy Texas town. [97], As the seat of Potter County, the city is the location of the county's trial, civil, and criminal courts. She returned to the show again in season 9 and advanced to the top 12 but was eliminated from the program on March 17, 2010. The Amarillo Mountains are underground. was formed when an underground river collapsed. Amarillo operates one of the largest meat-packing areas in the United States. The racetrack is associated with the United States Racing Association (USRA), and events run from April through September. "[11] Near the proximity of the Discovery Center, the Amarillo Botanical Gardens has gardens, indoor exhibits, and a library for visitation throughout the year. Part of the Bible Belt, Christianity is the predominant religion in Amarillo and its metropolitan area. [131] The Union Pacific Railroad also sends substantial shipments to or through Amarillo. Amarillo's temperature typically varies from 25F to 91F. [35][36] The Santa Fe Building, completed in 1930, was the regional offices of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, but was vacant for several years until Potter County bought the building for $426,000 in 1995 to gain new office spaces. This 3-bedroom + loft, 3-bathroom cabin sleeps up to 9 guests and features nice amenities to relax in the trees or with seasonal mountain views in winter. The quarries enable access to the Amarillo Mountains, an underground mountain range that extends to the Arbuckles of Oklahoma. Previously, the Texas Zephyr to Denver and Dallas, last served Amarillo in 1967. All are located in the Harrington Regional Medical Center, the first specifically designated city hospital district in Texas. No fatalities were reported. Best Thing On The Internet Today? The English Field Air & Space Museum, which had been operated by the Texas Aviation Historical Society featuring aircraft and space exhibits, in 2007 closed its doors and lost many of its aircraft. [126] Amarillo was the setting for many motion pictures, including Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Switchback 1997, and The Plutonium Circus, the 1995 South by Southwest Film Festival winner for best documentary feature. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010. Living in Amarillo is easy. There are app. Early residents originally pronounced the city's name more similar to the Spanish pronunciation /mrijo/ ah-m-REE-yoh, which was later displaced by the current pronunciation. Amarillo is an affordable, vibrant, and growing community. Extreme temperatures range from 16F (26.7C) on February 12, 1899 to 111F (43.9C) on June 26, 2011, but lows do not typically dip to 0F or 17.8C in most years, while highs above 100F or 37.8C are seen on 4.7 days on average. The depth to static water level from . The city has events and attractions honoring the cowboy and Texas culture. While the fossil fuel industry, including oil, gas, and helium, remains supportive of the area, the availability of jobs related to renewable energy increases. In the U.S. House, Amarillo is located in Texas's 13th congressional district, and is represented by Representative Ronny Jackson. The Pantex Plant was reopened in 1950 and produced nuclear weapons throughout the Cold War.[11]. During April 1887, J. I. Berry established a site for a town after he chose a well-watered section along the way of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railroad, which had begun building across the Texas Panhandle. [10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 90.3 square miles (234km2), with 89.9sqmi (233km2) of it land and 0.4sqmi (1.0km2) of it (0.50%) covered by water. [74] Its tourism industry also rebounded. Amarillo is infamous for its unpredictable weather patterns, with massive temperature changes on a daily basis, raging winds, devastating hailstorms and "northers", long periods of drought, late frosts, spring tornadoes, dust-storms, and floods. The state park preserves a 15-mile segment, comprising 28,000 acres of rugged topography. The helium industry has decreased in significance since the federal government privatized local operations in the late 1990s. The streets in Amarillo's downtown area conform to a grid pattern. It is the creation of a group of "underground" artists from San Francisco, known as the Ant Farm, it and was sponsored by Texas millionaire Stanley Marsh 3. Walmart provides both part-time and full-time jobs for the area. Freeways are easily accessible. Amarillo Independent School District (AISD), the largest of the four districts, is located in the city's seat, Porter County. [138] Although construction started in 2016, the entire project, which includes converting the entire loop to Interstate Specifications, is not expected to be complete until 2024. Amarillo previously hosted an independent league baseball team, the Amarillo Thunderheads of the American Association, which played its home games in Potter County Memorial Stadium from 2011 to 2015. Amarillo is no stranger to devastating tornadoes. [11], The United States government bought the Cliffside Gas Field with high helium content in 1927 and the Federal Bureau of Mines began operating the Amarillo Helium plant two years later. In addition to intermodal and general goods, a big portion of rail shipments involve grains and coal. [84] The Amarillo Public Library's main branch is located in downtown and operates four neighborhood branches. 1908), Yet America is a poem in our eyes; its ample geography dazzles the imagination, and it will not wait long for metres.Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882), Is not their climate foggy, raw, and dull,On whom, as in despite, the sun looks pale,Killing their fruit with frowns?William Shakespeare (15641616). Beef production remains one of the largest industries in the Panhandle, producing 88% of Texas' beef and 30% of the nation's beef. Amarillo's climate is a bit unpredictable. [48], According to the 2020 United States census, there were 200,393 people, 76,778 households, and 50,005 families residing in the city, an increase of 5.1% since the 2010 United States census. Whether it's sightseeing, the arts, sports, outdoor activities, or a lazy brunch, you'll never get bored in Amarillo. They are some thousands of feet underground. The hockey season runs from mid-September to April. Leave it to a place known for its half-buried Cadillac collection to have mountains that don't make much sense. [87] Outside of the building is a steel structure called the Helium Monument which has time capsules and designates Amarillo the "Helium Capital of the World. [23] In the 1980s, ASARCO, Iowa Beef Processors (present day Tyson Foods), Owens-Corning, and Weyerhaeuser built plants at Amarillo. The Amarillo Independent School District was next with 3,659 employees followed by Pantex, Baptist St. Anthony's Health Care System, City of Amarillo, Northwest Texas Healthcare System, Amarillo College, Wal-mart, and United Supermarkets. These signs, bearing messages such as "Road does not end" or displaying a random picture, are scattered throughout the city of Amarillo. New homes and luxury communities pepper the area. [32] Since its conception in the 1990s, Center City has sponsored public art projects and started block parties in the downtown area. Married-couple families had a median income of $80,819, and non-family households had a median income of $31,663. ACT has no plans to scale back any of their transit routes or services.[67]. Several country songs have touted the inexplicable draw of Amarillo. According to 'Cities Ranked and Rated' (Bert Sperling and Peter Sander), Amarillo averages 48 days per year during which thunder and lightning is reported. Tradewind Airport is a public-use general aviation airport located in Randall County, 3 nautical miles (3.5mi; 5.6km) south of Amarillo's central business district. . Measuring 120 miles long and up to 1,000 feet deep, Palo Duro is the second-largest canyon in the U.S. (only Arizona's Big Ditch beats it). at the Canyon E-Way Interchange to Palo Duro Canyon State Park. The cost of living in Amarillo, including apartment rentals, is slightly less than its nearest Texas city, Dallas. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000m) high. There's a solid chance that if you're reading this, you're more than likely in the Texas panhandle. And, as the stars come out, this quiet little city comes alive. When you think of Texas, you think of football. The closest Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagan meeting officially advertised is located a 5-hour plus drive in Denton, TX despite there being a UU congregation in Amarillo it does not host a CUUPs chapater. [134], Amarillo is served by two interstate highways: Interstate 27 and Interstate 40. The city's largest employer in 2005 was Tyson Foods, with 3,700 employees. Are you thinking about moving to Texas and considering Amarillo? Electric power service is distributed by Xcel Energy, through its wholly owned subsidiary, the Amarillo-based Southwestern Public Service Company. Amarillo, city, seat (1887) of Potter county (and partly in Randall county), on the high plains of northern Texas, U.S. The range was discovered by pioneer oilmen. Amarillo was the title of the third episode of the second season of AMC's drama Better Call Saul, a spin-off of the hit drama Breaking Bad. 15-Day Forecast [Updated: Feb 28 2023 / 03:22 PM CST ] Day. Teams in competition prepare a feast of breaded beef cutlets, mashed potatoes, baked beans, and sourdough biscuits and attempt to duplicate the food served on western cattle trails of the 1860s and 1870s. North of downtown the highway becomes US 87 & 287 and continues northward to Dumas, Texas.[64]. If ranching is in your future, the plentiful and affordable land surrounding Amarillo could be the place. A portion of the former Amarillo Air Force Base was converted to civilian use and became part of the airport. Not everyone in Amarillo wears a cowboy hat, and that's OK! Another three districts, Canyon Independent School District (CISD) to the south, Highland Park (HISD), and River Road Independent School District (RISD) immediately adjacent to Porter County, contribute additional educational options to the area. [99][100], The Texas Seventh Court of Appeals is located in Amarillo. [151] Other utilities are primarily provided by private organizations. Polk Street contains many of the city's historic downtown buildings and homes. [117] McGraw would later become a regular guest on Winfrey's television show and subsequently started his own talk show, Dr. Phil, in 2002. [39] At the time, the festival included Amarillo's only 42.2-kilometre (26.2mi) foot race, the Funfest Marathon. The Amarillo mountains are really a thing, and they're kind of confusing. The Amarillo Art Center [1], opened in 1972, is a building complex with the Amarillo Museum of Art (AMoA)[86] and concert hall located on the Washington Street Campus of Amarillo College. Discovery of natural gas in 1918 and oil three years later brought oil and gas companies to the Amarillo area. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Amarillo area. In many cases, taxis are the least expensive option. [91] Amarillo had a minor league indoor soccer team called the Amarillo Challengers that competed in the SISL and later the USISL.[92]. Film fans will enjoy the Cadillac Ranch. Globe-News Center for the Performing Arts, opened in 2006, houses the Amarillo Opera, Amarillo Symphony, and Lone Star Ballet concerts. A popular Americana bar, Leftwoods is a favorite spot for those 21 and older. The city is situated near the Panhandle Field, in a productive gas and oil area, covering 200,000 acres (800 km2) in Hartley, Potter, Moore, Hutchinson, Carson, Gray, Wheeler, and Collingsworth counties. Due to the lake's low water level, water is now only supplied by the aquifer. This family-owned eatery, found in a 20' x 20' downtown building, serves food-truck-inspired cuisine. Fall is considered the best season in Amarillo, with its cool, crisp mornings and warm, lazy afternoons. [60], According to Sperling's BestPlaces in 2021, 77.83% of the population identified as religious, primarily adhering to Christianity. Another natural landmark near the city, the Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument is located 30 miles (48km) north of Amarillo. Amarillo's Mountains Are Underground Mountains Leave it to a place known for its half-buried Cadillac collection to have mountains that don't make much sense. From 1978 to 2002, the Junior League of Amarillo and the city of Amarillo's Parks and Recreation Department co-sponsored Funfest, a family entertainment festival, benefiting the city parks and the league's Community Chest Trust Fund. An area business would purchase a horse statue and a local artist paints on it.[85]. Tulia: Race, Cocaine, and Corruption in a Small Texas Town. Boston, MA warning-7 F. I-40 stretches, east to west, 177 milesjoining together many smaller Texas Panhandle towns. For a memorable experience, try the delicious 72 oz steak challenge at The Big Texan Steak Ranch and Microbrewery, a cultural landmark off of Route 66. Many of them found employment at the nearby Iowa Beef Processors plant. It sits 123 miles north of Lubbock, Texas, on I-40, also known as the iconic Route 66. Used to be a military base close to where the airport is was told that the actual base goes many levels underground. Amarillo's primary and secondary education is handled by five different school districts:[111][112], From 1922 to 1938, the author Laura Vernon Hamner, who wrote a novelized biography of Charles Goodnight, served as the Potter County school superintendent. Homes range from $200K in tree-lined neighborhoods to $3.6 million in gated communities or sporting waterfront vistas on Amarillo Lake. By 2011, lake levels had dropped so much due to the Texas drought that the Canadian River Municipal Water Authority voted to stop using it entirely. The Texas Pharmacy Museum claims to be the only Texas museum specialized in the research, collection, preservation, and exhibition of the history of pharmacy, is also located in the city's hospital district. The Amarillo metropolitan area covers four counties: Armstrong, Carson, Potter, and Randall. The large historic homes on this street were built close to downtown, and homes were located on the west side of the street as a symbol of status because they would be greeted with the sunrise every morning.[38]. [59] Of the households, 60.8% lived in owner-occupied housing units and the median value of an owner-occupied housing unit was $140,030. One example of the numbering difference regards the former U.S. Highway 66 routing west of downtown and into the San Jacinto neighborhood. The depth from land surface to the base of the aquifer can range from the land surface to as much as 1000 feet below surface. The role of the commission is to pass ordinances and resolutions, adopt regulations, and appoint city officials, including the city manager. Considered a regional airport, Amarillo International accepts flights from three commercial airlines-Southwest, United, and American. Key word."yet.". An estimated 1.1% followed an Eastern religion such as Buddhism or Hinduism. Eat all 72 ozs of steak, and it's FREE! Wonderland Amusement Park is located in northern Amarillo at Thompson Park, named for Ernest Thompson. Route 66 Motor Speedway, a 3/8 mile clay, high-bank oval track, sits east of the city. The southern divide of the Western High Plains is the Llano Estacado or Staked Plains geographical region. The strongest tornado to ever hit Amarillo was a deadly F4 tornado that struck the city in the night time hours of May 15, 1949. The Amarillo metropolitan area is the 180th-largest in the United States with a population of 236,113 in four counties: Armstrong, Carson, Potter, and Randall. While the streets running northsouth honor past presidents and are designated 'streets', eastwest streets are numbered and are designated 'avenues'. From 1968 to 1996, Amarillo hosted the annual National Women's Invitational Tournament (NWIT), a post season women's college basketball tournament. [114] The American Quarter Horse Association publishes two monthly publications, The American Quarter Horse Journal and The American Quarter Horse Racing Journal, HISPANIC Newspaper El Mensajero owned by Dr. Ramon Godoy started printing in 1989. Natural gas is distributed by Atmos Energy. The consortium consist of public, college, and school libraries located in the Texas Panhandle that share resources and cooperate with one another. However, the closure of Amarillo Air Force Base on December 31, 1968, contributed to a decrease in population to 127,010 by 1970. The median income for a household in the city was $52,941, and the median income for a family was $64,632. Amarillo entertains everyone. They are some thousands of feet underground. Amarillo is only a three-hour drive away from Capulin Volcano National Monument, which is located in New Mexico. Read on to learn why Amarillo is such a hidden gem. The Palo Duro Canyon State Park is the United States' second largest canyon system, after the Grand Canyon and is located south of Amarillo. But Amarillo's "rush hour" is an urban myth. On average, there are 5.9 days of lows at or below 10F or 12.2C, 8.8 days where the temperature fails to rise above freezing, and 61 days of 90F (32.2C)+ highs. The median age was 34.1 years. And don't forget the 806's "Southwest So What" festival each March a counter to Austin's SXSW Music and Film festival. There have been various proposals over the years to add passenger service. This of course means they're very, very old. [110], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 23.3% of all adults aged 25 and older have obtained a bachelor's degree, and 85% a high school diploma or equivalent from 2016 to 2020.[59]. January and February record the city's coldest temperatures, and both ice and snow are possible. Tradewind is three miles southeast of the city's center. . Driving in some Texas cities can be brutal, with cars sitting for hours in concrete jungles. Have you ever heard of the challenge? What to Know Before Moving to Midland, Texas, What to Know Before Moving to Houston, Texas, Restaurants, Breweries, and Bars in Amarillo, Cost of Living in Amarillo, Texas - PayScale.com, Cost of Living Calculator Amarillo, Texas - Salary.com, Amarillo, Texas Cost of Living - AreaVibes.com, Amarillo 10-day Weather Forecast - Weather.com, Average Weather in Amarillo - WeatherSpark.com, List of Major Weather Events near Amarillo - Weather.gov, Amarillo Commuting Times - BestPlaces.net, Amarillo Drive Time Map - ViaMichelin.com, Amarillo Road Construction News - Amarillo.gov, Amarillo Independent School District (AISD), TEXAS REAL ESTATE COMMISSION CONSUMER PROTECTION NOTICE, TEXAS REAL ESTATE COMMISSION INFORMATION ABOUT BROKERAGE SERVICES, Professional and educational opportunities, Jeans and boots are the standard dress code, Minimal traffic provides easy access to major freeways. Both Country and Americana music are a staple at HootPub "Hoot's" for the locals. Like most of the Texas Panhandle, Amarillo has a temperate semi-arid climate (Kppen climate classification BSk). The roadway continues northward into downtown Amarillo via U.S. 60, 87, and 287, via a series of four one-way streets including Buchanan, Pierce, Fillmore and Taylor. Get the latest breaking news, sports, entertainment and obituaries in Amarillo, TX from Amarillo Globe-News. Northwest Texas Hospital is home to the area's only Level III designated trauma center. [22] The arrival of servicemen and their families ended the city's depression. From Amarillo lots of crazy shit happened back in the day. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. Amarillo had a median gross rent of $876 from 2016 to 2020. There is a vast array of housing styles in Amarillo. Go ahead and try to see how many you can guess correctly! That doesn't mean that Amarillo doesn't have mountains. Each of these three carriers maintained substantial freight and passenger depots and repair facilities in the city through most of the 20th century and were major employers within the community.[21]. Former residents Evander "Ziggy" Hood and Montrel Meander are in the National Football League. The so named Amarillo Mountains are a range of granite mountains that run from northwest to southeast thru the Amarillo, TX area. Other publications include a local monthly magazine dealing with city and regional issues in the Amarillo area called, Accent West and a daily online paper, The Amarillo Pioneer. [12] The city is also known as "The Yellow Rose of Texas" (as the city takes its name from the Spanish word for yellow),[13] "Yellow City" for its name, and "Rotor City, USA" for its V-22 Osprey hybrid aircraft assembly plant.